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Figure 1.
The activity module occupied by Clive, showing the sliding panels that served as side doors. They were painted black to prevent visual interaction with a monkey in an adjacent home module with whom Clive was hostile. After that monkey was permanently removed from the vivarium, the panels were left opaque to prevent visual contact between Clive and Jude.
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Figure 2.
Timeline of events from day 1 when SIB was first observed to euthanasia 11 days later.
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Figure 3.
Clive in his activity module (left) and Jude in his home module (right) were unable to see each other, although they often positioned themselves against the front of their enclosures, apparently straining for a glimpse.
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Figure 4.
Jude engaging in SIB by grasping his left leg with his hands and placing it into his mouth. Rarely, he placed a wrist in this mouth.
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Figure 5.
Post-mortem pictures of Jude showing no injuries to his arms.
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Figure 6.
Post-mortem pictures of Jude showing mild, Category 3 SIB to his legs. (Top) Low power views, with arrows showing bruising and pinpoint scabs. (Bottom) High power views, with wooden applicator pointing to lesions.
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Figure 7.
Free-ranging male Rhesus in a nature preserve with an 8 cm laceration exposing the maxillary bone from combat with another monkey.
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