|
Barendregt H1981. Lambda Calculus, North Holland, Amsterdam. |
|
Barwise J and Etchmendy J, 1987. Truth and the Liar, Oxford. |
|
Barwise J and Perry J, 1983. Situations and Attitudes, MIT Press. |
|
Bossu G and Siegal P, 1985. “Saturation, non-monotonic reasoning and the closed world assumption”, Artificial Intelligence (25) 13–64. |
|
Boolos G and Jeffrey R, 1982. Computability & Logic, Cambridge. |
|
Blair H A, 1982. “The recursion-theorectic complexity of the semantics of predicate logic as a programming language,” Information and Control (54) 25–47. |
|
Bridge J, 1977. Beginning model theory, Oxford Logic Guides, Oxford. |
|
Bundy A, 1983. The Computer Modelling of Mathematical Reasoning, Academic Press, London. |
|
Chang C C and Keisler H J, 1976. Model Theory, North-Holland. |
|
Clark K L, 1978. “Negation as failure,” In: Gallaire & Minker op cit 293. |
|
Cohen P, 1987. “The control of reasoning under uncertainty: a discussion of some programs,” The Knowledge Engineering Review (2) 6–25. |
|
Davis M, 1980. “The mathematics of non-monotonic reasoning,” Artificial Intelligence (13) 73–80. |
|
Etherington D, Mercer R and Reiter R, 1985. “On the adequacy of predicate circumscription for closed world reasoning,” Computational Intelligence (1) (1985) 11–15. |
|
Fitting M, 1985. “A Kripke-Kleene semantics for logic programs,” Journal of Logic Programming (4) 295–312. |
|
Fitting M, 1986. “Notes on the mathematical aspects of Kripke's theory of truth,” Notre Dame Journal of Formal Logic (27) 75–88. |
|
Flannagan T, 1986. “The consistency of negation as failure,” Journal of Logic Programming (3) 93–115. |
|
Gabbay D, 1982. “Intuitionistic bases for non-monotonic logic,” In: Proc. Conference on Automated Deduction Springer Lecture Notes in Computer Science (6) 260–273. |
|
Gallaire H and Minker J, (Ed.), 1978. Logic and Databases, Plenum Press, New York. |
|
Gibbins P, 1988. Logic with Prolog (Oxford). |
|
Hanks S and McDermott D, 1987. “Nonmonotonic logic and temporal projection,” Artificial Intelligence (33) 379–412. |
|
Hilpinen R, (ed.), 1981. New Studies in Deontic Logic, North Holland, Amsterdam. |
|
Hughes G E and Cresswell M, 1968. An Introduction to Modal Logic, Methuen, London. |
|
Jaffar J, Lassez J-L and Lloyd J W, 1983. “Completeness of the negation as failure rule,” Proceedings of the 8th IJCAI, Karlsruhe, 500–506. |
|
Konolige K, 1988. “On the relation between default and autoepistemic logic,” Artificial Intelligence (35) 343–382. |
|
Kunen K, 1987. “Negation in logic programming,” Journal of Logic Programming (4) 289–308. |
|
Kyburg H, 1970. Probability and Inductive Logic, Macmillan, London. |
|
Lifschitz V, 1985a. “Closed world data bases and circumscription,” Artificial Intelligence (27) 229–335. |
|
Lifschitz V, 1985b. “Pointwise circumscription: preliminary report,” Proc. IJCAI-85, Los Angeles, Ca., 406–10. |
|
Lifschitz V, 1986. “On the satisfiability of circumscription,” Artificial Intelligence (28) 17–28. |
|
Lloyd J W, 1984. Foundations Of Logic Programming, Springer-Verlag, Berlin. |
|
McCarthy J, 1980. “Circumscription—a form of non-monotonic reasoning,” Artificial Intelligence (13) 27–39. |
|
McCarthy J, 1986. “Applications of circumscription to formalising common-sense knowledge,” Artificial Intelligence (28) 89–116. |
|
McDermott D V and Doyle J, 1980. “Non-monotonic logic I,” Artificial Intelligence (13) 41–72. |
|
McDermot D V, 1983. “Non-monotonic logic II,” JACM (29) 33–57. |
|
McDermott D V, 1982. “A temporal logic for reasoning about processes and plans,” Cognitive Sci. (6) 101–155. |
|
Mendelson E, 1987. Introduction to Mathematical Logic (3rd Edition), Wadsworth, California. |
|
Minsky M, 1975. “A framework for representing knowledge,” Winston P (Ed.), The Psychology of Computer VisionMcGraw Hill, New York. |
|
Mill J S, 1843. A System Of Logic. |
|
Moore R C, 1985. “Semantic considerations on non-monotonic logic,” Artificial Intelligence (25) 75–94. |
|
Mott P L, 1987. “A theorem on the consistency of circumscription,” Artificial Intelligence (31) 87–98. |
|
Nute D, 1988. “LDR: a logic for defeasible reasoning,” ACMC Research Report 01–0013, University of Georgia. |
|
Perlis D and Minker J, 1986. “Completeness results for circumscription,” Artificial Intelligence (28) 29–42. |
|
Popper K R, 1972. Objective Knowledge, OUP, London. |
|
Raphael B, 1971. “The frame problem in problem solving systems,” In: Findler N V & Meltzer B (Eds.), AI and Heuristic Programming, Edinburgh U P, Edinburgh. |
|
Reiter R, 1980a. “A logic for default reasoning,” Artificial Intelligence (13) 81–132. |
|
Reiter R, 1980b. “Equality and domain closure in first order data bases,” JACM (27) 235–249. |
|
Reiter R, 1978. “On closed world data bases,” In: Gallaire & Minker, op cit 55–77. |
|
Reiter R, 1978b. “Deductive question answering on relational databases,” In: Gallaire and Minker, op cit 149–177. |
|
Reiter R and Crisculo G. 1983. “Some representational issues in default reasoning,” Int. J. of Computat. Maths (9) 1–13. |
|
Rescher N and Urquhart A, 1971. Temporal Logic, Springer Verlag, Berlin. |
|
Robbin J W, 1969. Mathematical Logic, Benjamin, New York. |
|
Schlipf J, 1987a. “Decidability and definability with circumscription,” Annals of Pure and Applied Logic (35) 173–191. |
|
Schlipf J, 1987b. “When is closed world reasoning tractable?” Department of Computer Science, University of Cincinati, Ohio 45221–0008, USA. |
|
Shepherdson J, 1984. “Negation as failure: a comparison of Clark's completed database and Reiter's closed world assumption,” Journal of Logic Programming (1) 51–79. |
|
Shepherdson J, 1985. “Negation as failure II,” Journal of Logic Programming (2) 185–202. |
|
Shortliffe E, 1976. Computer-Based Medical Consultations: MYCIN, Elsevier, New York. |
|
Smets Ph, Mamdani E H, Dubois D and Prade H, 1988. Non-Standard Logics for Automated Reasoning, Academic Press, London. |
|
Swinburne R (Ed), 1974. The Justification of Induction, Oxford. |
|
Tarski A, 1944. “The semantic conception of truth” Philosophy & Phenomenological Research4341–376. |
|
Tarski A, 1969a. Logic, Semantics, Metamathematics, Woodger J H, (Ed.), Oxford. |
|
Tarski A, 1969b. “Truth and proof,” Scientific American194 (6). |
|
Turner R, 1984. Logics for Artificial Intelligence, Ellis Horwood, New York. |
|
Van Benthem J, 1983. The Logic of Time, Reidel, Dordrecht. |
|
Van Dalen D, 1985. Logic and Structure, Springer, Berlin. |
|
Van Gelder A, Ross K and Schlipf J S, 1988. “Unfounded sets and well-founded semantics for general logic programs,” 7th ACM Principles of Database Systems. |
|
Wojcik M, 1987. “Methods of automatic reasoning using non-monotonic logics—examples of implementation”, Polish Academy of Sciences, ICS Report 610, Warsaw. |