A taxonomic analysis of fungi collected and described from Egypt up to 1931
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EA Soliman1,
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AM Abdel-Azeem1,2,
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FM Salem1,2,3,
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NA Nafady1,4,
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MT Mehesien1,5,
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AIS Ahmed1,3,
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ME Ibrahem6,
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MA Abdel-Azeem1,7 &
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SS Hassan1,2
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1.
Arab Society for Fungal Conservation, Botany Department, Faculty of Science, University of Suez Canal, Ismailia 41522, Egypt
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2.
Botany Department, Faculty of Science, University of Suez Canal, Ismailia 41522, Egypt
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3.
Plant Pathology Unit, Plant Protection Department, Desert Research Center, El-Matarya, Cairo, Egypt
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4.
Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Assuit University, Assiut 71516, Egypt
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5.
Botany Department, Faculty of Science, University of Damietta, New Damietta, Egypt
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6.
Botany Department, Faculty of Science, University of Port Said, Port Said, Egypt
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7.
Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Industry, University of Sinai, Al-Arish, El Masaid, North Sinai, Egypt
More Information
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Received:
01 January 2016
Revised:
19 February 2016
Published online:
28 February 2016
Studies in Fungi
1(1): 11−33(2016) |
Cite this article
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Abstract
A revisit of 13 publications published since 1813 to 1931 is presented and the 340 taxa reported are taxonomically re-evaluated. The Egyptian taxa treated belong to two kingdoms and three major groups: zygomycetes (1 spp.), ascomycetes (124 spp.), basidiomycetes (197 spp.) and chromistian fungal analogues (18 species). Taxa of true fungi are distributed among three phyla, ten classes, 38 orders, and 67 families, while Chromistean fungal analogues distributed in only one phylum, two orders and three families. About 35% of the original names of taxa have undergone changes, although for a few new designations are still debatable. The binomials of the remaining taxa are unchanged. Thus despite it being over 200 years since publication of Delile on Egyptian fungi and the present analysis, the taxonomic status of many Egyptian taxa, awaits re-assessment in modern terms.
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Copyright: © 2016 by the author(s). This article is an open access article distributed under Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
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About this article
Cite this article
EA Soliman, AM Abdel-Azeem, FM Salem, NA Nafady, MT Mehesien, AIS Ahmed, ME Ibrahem, MA Abdel-Azeem, SS Hassan. 2016. A taxonomic analysis of fungi collected and described from Egypt up to 1931. Studies in Fungi 1(1):11−33 doi: 10.5943/sif/1/1/2
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EA Soliman, AM Abdel-Azeem, FM Salem, NA Nafady, MT Mehesien, AIS Ahmed, ME Ibrahem, MA Abdel-Azeem, SS Hassan. 2016. A taxonomic analysis of fungi collected and described from Egypt up to 1931. Studies in Fungi 1(1):11−33 doi: 10.5943/sif/1/1/2
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