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2003 Volume 18
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RESEARCH ARTICLE   Open Access    

Argumentation-based negotiation

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  • Negotiation is essential in settings where autonomous agents have conflicting interests and a desire to cooperate. For this reason, mechanisms in which agents exchange potential agreements according to various rules of interaction have become very popular in recent years as evident, for example, in the auction and mechanism design community. However, a growing body of research is now emerging which points out limitations in such mechanisms and advocates the idea that agents can increase the likelihood and quality of an agreement by exchanging arguments which influence each others' states. This community further argues that argument exchange is sometimes essential when various assumptions about agent rationality cannot be satisfied. To this end, in this article, we identify the main research motivations and ambitions behind work in the field. We then provide a conceptual framework through which we outline the core elements and features required by agents engaged in argumentation-based negotiation, as well as the environment that hosts these agents. For each of these elements, we survey and evaluate existing proposed techniques in the literature and highlight the major challenges that need to be addressed if argument-based negotiation research is to reach its full potential.
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    IYAD RAHWAN, SARVAPALI D. RAMCHURN, NICHOLAS R. JENNINGS, PETER McBURNEY, SIMON PARSONS, LIZ SONENBERG. 2003. Argumentation-based negotiation. The Knowledge Engineering Review. 18:8 doi: 10.1017/S0269888904000098
    IYAD RAHWAN, SARVAPALI D. RAMCHURN, NICHOLAS R. JENNINGS, PETER McBURNEY, SIMON PARSONS, LIZ SONENBERG. 2003. Argumentation-based negotiation. The Knowledge Engineering Review. 18:8 doi: 10.1017/S0269888904000098

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RESEARCH ARTICLE   Open Access    

Argumentation-based negotiation

The Knowledge Engineering Review  18 Article number: 10.1017/S0269888904000098  (2003)  |  Cite this article

Abstract: Negotiation is essential in settings where autonomous agents have conflicting interests and a desire to cooperate. For this reason, mechanisms in which agents exchange potential agreements according to various rules of interaction have become very popular in recent years as evident, for example, in the auction and mechanism design community. However, a growing body of research is now emerging which points out limitations in such mechanisms and advocates the idea that agents can increase the likelihood and quality of an agreement by exchanging arguments which influence each others' states. This community further argues that argument exchange is sometimes essential when various assumptions about agent rationality cannot be satisfied. To this end, in this article, we identify the main research motivations and ambitions behind work in the field. We then provide a conceptual framework through which we outline the core elements and features required by agents engaged in argumentation-based negotiation, as well as the environment that hosts these agents. For each of these elements, we survey and evaluate existing proposed techniques in the literature and highlight the major challenges that need to be addressed if argument-based negotiation research is to reach its full potential.

    • © 2004 Cambridge University Press
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    Cite this article
    IYAD RAHWAN, SARVAPALI D. RAMCHURN, NICHOLAS R. JENNINGS, PETER McBURNEY, SIMON PARSONS, LIZ SONENBERG. 2003. Argumentation-based negotiation. The Knowledge Engineering Review. 18:8 doi: 10.1017/S0269888904000098
    IYAD RAHWAN, SARVAPALI D. RAMCHURN, NICHOLAS R. JENNINGS, PETER McBURNEY, SIMON PARSONS, LIZ SONENBERG. 2003. Argumentation-based negotiation. The Knowledge Engineering Review. 18:8 doi: 10.1017/S0269888904000098
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